| Brand Name: | DLX |
| Model Number: | Resistance Wire |
| MOQ: | 15kg |
| Payment Terms: | L/C,D/P,D/A,T/T,Western Union |
NiCr 80/20 (80/20 Nickel-Chromium alloy) is a premium austenitic electrical resistance alloy engineered for high-temperature operating environments up to 1200°C (2192°F). Formulated in accordance with ASTM B344 standards and globally recognized under equivalent specifications (UNS N06003, W.Nr. 2.4869, Nikrothal 80, Chromel A, Resistherm 80), this alloy delivers exceptional oxidation resistance, non-magnetic stability at elevated temperatures, and minimal electrical resistance drift across extended thermal cycles.
DLX manufactures NiCr 80/20 resistance wire across a comprehensive dimensional spectrum ranging from ultra-fine wire (0.025 mm) for micro-heating and precision resistors to heavy-gauge coiled wires (up to 12.0 mm) and flat ribbons for industrial furnaces. Every batch is produced via vacuum induction melting (VIM) and precision drawing, ensuring tight resistance tolerances (within ±3%), clean surface finishes (bright annealed or oxidized), and consistent ductility for defect-free automated coil winding.
| Element | ASTM B344 Requirement (%) | DLX Typical Batch (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Nickel (Ni) | 77.0 – 81.0 (Balance) | 78.50 – 79.50 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 19.0 – 21.0 | 19.80 – 20.30 |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.50 |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.75 – 1.50 | 1.10 – 1.30 |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 0.40 |
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.10 | ≤ 0.04 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.015 | ≤ 0.005 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.020 | ≤ 0.010 |
Physical, Mechanical & Thermal Properties
| echnical Property | Metric Value | Imperial / Equivalent |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Operating Temperature | 1200°C | 2192°F |
| Melting Range | 1400°C – 1420°C | 2552°F – 2588°F |
| Electrical Resistivity at 20°C (68°F) | 1.09 ± 0.05 µΩ·m | 656 Ω·cmf |
| Density | 8.40 g/cm³ | 0.303 lb/in³ |
| Tensile Strength (Annealed State) | 650 – 850 MPa | 94.2 – 123.3 ksi |
| Elongation at Break (Annealed) | ≥ 25% | ≥ 25% |
| Temperature Coefficient of Resistance (20–1000°C) | 0.00008 / °C | 80 ppm/°C |
| Thermal Conductivity (at 100°C) | 13.4 W/(m·K) | 93.0 BTU·in/(ft²·h·°F) |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (20–1000°C) | 17.0 × 10⁻⁶ / K | 9.44 × 10⁻⁶ / °F |
| Specific Heat Capacity (at 20°C) | 0.450 J/(g·K) | 0.107 BTU/(lb·°F) |
| Magnetic State | Non-magnetic (at room & high temp) | Non-magnetic |
The global demand for resistance wire alloys is strongly driven by electrification and the expansion of industries such as energy, automotive, aerospace, and consumer appliances. As companies transition to more energy-efficient and sustainable heating solutions, NiCr 80/20 remains a preferred material due to its proven reliability and adaptability.
In the consumer sector, small heating appliances such as irons, hair dryers, and toasters rely on NiCr 80/20 for safe, efficient heating. In industrial markets, it is a key component in furnaces, kilns, and laboratory equipment, where precise temperature control is essential.
Compared with FeCrAl alloys, NiCr 80/20 remains the alloy of choice where superior ductility and mechanical strength are required, especially in winding processes and heating elements that undergo frequent expansion and contraction cycles. Market demand continues to grow in both traditional heating applications and in newer sectors such as electric vehicle battery systems, where controlled heating elements are increasingly important.
| Form | Diameter / Cross-Section | Dimensional Tolerance | Resistance Tolerance | Supply Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ultra-Fine Wire | 0.025 mm – 0.10 mm | ± 0.002 mm | ± 5% | Bright Annealed, Spool |
| Fine Wire | 0.10 mm – 0.80 mm | ± 0.005 mm | ± 3% | Bright / Oxidized, Spool |
| Standard Wire | 0.80 mm – 3.00 mm | ± 0.015 mm | ± 3% | Bright / Annealed, Coil / Spool |
| Heavy Gauge Wire | 3.00 mm – 12.0 mm | ± 0.030 mm | ± 3% | Annealed, Coil / Straight Length |
| Flat Ribbon / Strip | Thickness: 0.05–2.5 mm; Width: 0.5–120 mm | ± 0.010 mm (Thk) | ± 3% to ± 5% | Annealed, Spool / Coil |
Industrial Electric Furnaces & Kilns: Heating elements for heat-treatment furnaces, annealing lehrs, ceramic kilns, and glass-bending ovens requiring high hot strength and anti-sagging properties.
Tubular & Sheathed Heating Elements: Embedded heating coils for water heaters, oil preheaters, commercial immersion heaters, and defrosting systems.
Precision Appliances & Commercial Heaters: Infrared heating radiators, commercial ovens, soldering stations, plastic welding guns, and continuous-duty space heaters.
Automotive & Clean Energy Systems: Defrosters, catalytic preheating resistors, and test-bench thermal simulation loads for EV battery packs.
Laboratory Thermal Equipment: Tube furnaces, muffle furnaces, thermocouple calibration chambers, and high-temperature thermal analysis sensors.
At DLX, we focus on delivering high-quality resistance alloys that meet global specifications while offering customization to fit client-specific needs. Our NiCr 80/20 wire is produced under strict quality control, ensuring consistent resistivity, dimensional accuracy, and surface finish.
Unlike many suppliers who offer only standard grades, we provide tailored solutions for customers requiring special coil sizes, surface treatments, or packaging. Our technical support team works closely with clients to optimize heating element performance, reducing downtime and extending the life of their equipment.
With modern production lines and a strong export capability, DLX ensures stable supply, competitive pricing, and fast delivery to global markets. This commitment to reliability and performance positions us as a trusted partner for manufacturers worldwide.
Our 12,000㎡ factory is equipped with complete capabilities for research, production, testing, and packaging. We strictly adhere to ISO 9001 standards in our production processes, with an annual output of 1,200 tons. This ensures that we meet both quantity and quality demands. Furthermore, all products undergo rigorous simulated environment testing including high temperature, high pressure, and corrosion tests before being dispatched, ensuring they meet customer specifications.For all our clients, we offer timely and multilingual after-sales support and technical consulting, helping you resolve any issues swiftly and efficiently.
Q1: What are the primary international equivalents of DLX NiCr 80/20 resistance wire? A: NiCr 80/20 conforms to ASTM B344 and is commercially equivalent to UNS N06003, W.Nr. 2.4869 (NiCr8020), Nikrothal 80, Chromel A, Resistherm 80, and GB/T 1234 Cr20Ni80.
Q2: What is the maximum continuous working temperature for NiCr 80/20? A: The recommended continuous maximum element operating temperature in air is 1200°C (2192°F). Its melting point is approximately 1400°C–1420°C.
Q3: Why choose NiCr 80/20 over FeCrAl alloys for heating elements? A: While FeCrAl alloys can achieve higher peak temperatures (up to 1400°C), NiCr 80/20 provides far superior hot strength (prevents sagging/deformation), remains ductile after long-term heating (allowing reshaping and maintenance), is fully non-magnetic, and offers superior weldability.
Q4: What resistance tolerance does DLX guarantee for NiCr 80/20 wire? A: DLX guarantees standard resistance tolerances within ±3% per meter, with precision tolerances available down to ±1.5% for specialized instrument and aerospace applications upon request.
Q5: Can DLX provide custom spooling, ribbon dimensions, or pre-oxidized finishes? A: Yes. DLX supports full customization including wire diameters from 0.025 mm to 12.0 mm, custom flat ribbon dimensions, multiple plastic/wooden spool standards (DIN125 to DIN250), straight cut rods, and bright annealed or pre-oxidized green wire surfaces.